The term body burden refers to the total accumulation of toxins in the body. From dangerous metals like lead or mercury to pesticides and food additives, our bodies can carry quite a heavier burden than they were meant to.
You may eat only organic, limit processed foods, and try to buy more natural body care products. But have you ever wondered what your chemical body burden or toxic chemical load is?
I’d been writing about toxins in everyday products such as baby lotion, antibacterial soap, sunscreen, and in our food, water and air intensively for years. When a friend from the Vermont Public Interest Research Group asked me if she could forward my name to participate in a body burden study, I knew I had to do it.
It was time to put my body where my mouth was, so to speak. The study was a long process involving a chunk of hair, a urine sample, and lots (lots!) of blood.
The Results of My Body Burden Test
As a consumer, I strive to be conscientious and deliberate about what I purchase… even if it means spending a little more money. I buy organic food, I use glass food storage containers. And I’ve replaced conventional and personal care products with greener, safer versions. So I was surprised and troubled when the results to the study revealed that 35 of the chemicals tested were found in my body.
In particular, I was shocked and disturbed to hear about the elevated levels of DECA (a flame retardant) in my body. I had the highest levels of DECA among all of the participants. I immediately questioned my electronics, my furniture, and the dust I don’t vacuum as regularly as I should.
Most importantly, I wondered about the flame retardants my young daughters were exposed to in our home. And what the health consequences for them might be. I knew DECA has been linked to reproductive disorders, cancer, liver damage, impaired learning, and thyroid dysfunction.
How to Reduce Your Family’s Chemical Body Burden
In the end, I learned that lifestyle alone can’t protect us from chemical exposures. But certain changes can help:
1. Filter Your Drinking Water
According to the Environmental Working Group’s report on tap water, your water could be contaminated with heavy metals, Chromium-6, cleaning agents like chlorine, or some 300 other chemicals and pollutants. (source)
To check what’s in your tap water, enter your zip code at this water quality database.
A filter like the ones from Berkey filters remove sediment, rust, organic and inorganic contaminants; like bacteria, viruses, parasites, cysts, heavy metals, and chemicals (ie the chlorine used to treated municipal water). In total, Berkey filters remove 200+ contaminants from water, in addition to eliminating bad tastes and smells – significantly more than what other filters are capable of removing.
2. Switch to an Organic Mattress
If you spend 8 or more hours a day inhaling flame retardants and other chemicals, your health will suffer. Babies and kids (and their growing brains and bodies) are even more susceptible to the dangers of mattress toxins.
Here’s everything you need to know about choosing an organic mattress. And here’s a guide to choosing a safe crib mattress. If you prefer a shortcut, Naturepedic’s entire line from crib to king is the most acclaimed, tested, and research mattress brand. You can use Greenchild15 to get 15% off the purchase of their top-rated, certified organic mattresses and accessories.
3. Reduce PBDE (Polybrominated diphenyl ethers) Exposure
- Vacuum regularly with a HEPA filter vacuum. And be sure to vacuum in areas of potential PBDE dust, such as behind TVs, around couches and under the bed.
- Opt for companies who do not use PBDEs when buying electronics, especially computers. There are several TV and electronic manufacturers who don’t use them anymore. These brands include Apple, Dell, Sony, Sharp, Samsung, Panasonic, Lenovo, Phillips, LG, Toshiba, and Hewlett Packard.
- When buying furniture, ask if the foam contains PBDE. IKEA phased out brominated flame-retardants from all their furniture and mattresses and should be a safer bet.
- Consider buying a home air purifier. The toxic dust that settles can be vacuumed up, but the airborne dust remains. An allergenic filter is designed to catch the most possible toxins from the air.
4. Avoid Pesticides and Glyphosate
- Buy as much organic produce as your budget allows. But especially those in the “dirty dozen” as rated by EWG. The “dirty dozen” describes the fruits and vegetables with the highest amounts of pesticides.
- Choose ancient grains and bake at home to avoid exposing your family to glyphosate, which has been linked to cancer and a number of health issues.
- Wash and rinse your produce. This will help to eliminate any accumulated bacteria and lessen the amount of pesticides still present on your fruits and veggies.
- Try to eat at home whenever possible. And consider transitioning to a real food pantry to avoid processed foods and the chemicals they contain.
5. Avoid BPA (Bisphenol A)
According to a 2020 study in the Journal of the American Medical Association, having high levels of bisphenol A (BPA) in the body is associated with a 49% increased risk of death within 10 years. (source)
Bisphenol A (BPA) is known as one of the “everywhere chemicals” because they’re found in so many consumer products. It’s found in paper towels, plastic plates, toilet paper, receipts, plastic food containers (and much of the plastics we use), canned foods, shower curtains, and more household items.
- Aim to recycle all of the plastic Tupperware in your kitchen and get it safely out of your house.
- Store leftovers in glassware. Clear glass works best so you can see what left-overs are there without opening it.
- To avoid leaching BPA, never microwave food or drinks in plastic.
- Use stainless steel water bottles and travel mugs.
- Eat fewer (or no) canned foods. The lining in most cans contains BPA in considerable amounts in some cases. Consumer Reports released a report on the BPA in canned foods, and it is present even in some organic brands claiming to be BPA free!
6. Choose Safer Personal Care Products
- Carefully read the label of any product you intend to put on or in your or your child’s body. The skin is the largest organ and it absorbs everything you put on it.
- Avoid parabens and phthalates.
- Learn how to choose a safe sunscreen for you and your family.
- Learn more about finding safer skin care and cosmetics.
- Transition to nontoxic menstrual products. If you’re interested in trying reusable menstrual products, you can take this quiz to find which cup or disc will work best for you.
7. Take Action
We can’t exactly shop our way out of this problem.
I found out I have these toxins in my body, even while leading a lifestyle where I follow most of the above recommendations.
There are thousands of untested chemicals in everyday products. Our current regulation system does not protect families from harmful body burden chemicals and their serious health consequences. We need a shift of burden from consumers, non-profits, and the government to the manufacturers who are making profits by using untested and unsafe chemicals in their products.
The European Union has done this with their REACH legislation, passed in 2004, and we need to follow their example. Here are ways you can act to support changes in our legislation, regulation and management of chemicals in the U.S.
- Support the work of the Environmental Working Group, Safer Chemicals, Healthy Families and the Washington Toxics Coalition. These groups release regular reports showing the affects of toxic chemicals on developing babies, toddlers, children and pregnant mothers and advocate for legislation that protects families from harmful chemical exposures.
We have the power to make our world safer and healthier for everyone. It’s time to use it, collectively.
This article was originally published in 2011 and updated in Oct 2022.
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Kim says
Thank you for the suggestions. I had never thought about the dust behind the television as being dangerous, but it makes sense that it would be settled pollutants. I have a heap filter on my vacuum so yay! I don’t need a new one. I am going to start looking in to a new computer so I am thankful that I now have a list of brands that are safer to have in the home.